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Jelling Mounds, Runic Stones and Church
The Jelling burial mounds and one of the runic stones are striking examples of pagan Nordic culture, while the other runic stone and the church illustrate the Christianization of the Danish people towards the middle of the 10th century.
Kronborg Castle Located on a strategically important site commanding the Sund, the stretch of water between Denmark and Sweden, the Royal castle of Kronborg at Helsingør (Elsinore) is of immense symbolic value to the Danish people and played a key role in the history of northern Europe in the 16th-18th centuries. Work began on the construction of this outstanding Renaissance castle in 1574, and its defences were reinforced according to the canons of the period's military architecture in the late 17th century. It has remained intact to the present day. It is world-renowned as Elsinore, the setting of Shakespeare's Hamlet.
Roskilde Cathedral
Built in the 12th and 13th centuries, this was Scandinavia's first Gothic cathedral to be built of brick and it encouraged the spread of this style throughout northern Europe. It has been the mausoleum of the Danish royal family since the 15th century. Porches and side chapels were added up to the end of the 19th century. Thus it provides a clear overview of the development of European religious architecture.
Reference: Unesco
For more information, please visit Denmark's Unesco Heritage Page: Link
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Denmark in Europe (map)
Form of government: parliamentary state and constitutional monarchy with one legislative house
Chief of state: Danish Monarch
Head of government: Prime Minister
Official language: Danish
Official religion: Evangelical Lutheran
Monetary unit: Danish krone
Population estimate: (2005) 5,416,000
Total area (sq km):
43,098
Reference: Britannica | |